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Jan 28, 2025 - 04:10 PM
Caskets and Containers for Cremation: What You Need to Know
For traditional burials, the casket is often one of the most significant expenses, ranging from around $2,000 to well over $20,000. However, for cremation, a casket is not required. Instead, many state laws mandate the use of an alternative container, also known as a cremation container or cremation casket.
What Is an Alternative Container?An alternative container is a simpler, more affordable option designed to securely hold the deceased before and during the cremation process. These containers are typically made of cardboard, wood, or fiberboard and do not contain metal parts. Their primary purpose is to ensure safe transportation from the funeral home to the crematorium and to facilitate the cremation process.
State laws require these containers to protect both the deceased and those handling the transportation. Most crematories also require the use of some type of container, even when state laws do not. Additionally, the Federal Trade Commission’s Funeral Rule requires funeral homes offering cremation services to provide families with at least one alternative container option.
Caskets for Viewings and Funeral ServicesIf a family chooses to hold a viewing or funeral service before cremation, a casket may be necessary. Certain religious traditions, such as Catholic funeral liturgies, prefer that the deceased be present in a casket during the service. For many families, having a casket at the service offers a sense of comfort, particularly if it is their first experience with cremation.
Even when not required, families may opt to purchase or rent a casket for the service. Guests attending a funeral may also expect to see a casket rather than a simple container.
Rental Caskets: A Cost-Effective OptionTo balance affordability with tradition, some families choose a rental casket, also called a ceremonial casket. These caskets feature an outer shell made of wood or metal, with a removable cardboard cremation container inside. After the service, the cremation container is removed for cremation, while the casket exterior can be reused.
Rental caskets offer a dignified presentation while significantly reducing costs, often costing half as much as even the least expensive purchased caskets. This option allows families to honor their loved one while keeping expenses manageable.
A Container for CremationWhile a traditional burial requires a casket, cremation does not. Instead, many states require an alternative container to hold the deceased before and during cremation. These containers range from simple cardboard or plywood/laminate boxes to more refined solid wood cremation caskets.
- Basic cardboard cremation containers start at around $175 and are an economical option.
- Solid wood cremation caskets, which may include a crepe lining and pillow for a more dignified presentation, can cost up to $500.
- Alternative materials such as wicker, fiberboard, and biodegradable containers offer eco-friendly options for those who prefer a natural farewell.
While budget is a key factor, the selection often reflects personal values and traditions. Some families choose a solid wood casket to create a comforting and familiar setting for a viewing before cremation. Others may opt for a decorative wicker basket to honor a loved one’s connection to nature. For a more personal touch, families may select a simple plywood container and decorate it with artwork, messages, or meaningful symbols.
For those who wish to hold a viewing or funeral before cremation, rental caskets provide a cost-effective solution. These ceremonial caskets have a removable cremation container inside, allowing families to present their loved one in a traditional-looking casket without purchasing one outright.
A Container for AshesAfter cremation, families must decide how they wish to store, scatter, or memorialize their loved one’s ashes. The type of container chosen often depends on these plans.
- Urns for permanent memorials: If the ashes will be placed in a mausoleum niche or displayed at home, a decorative ceramic, porcelain, metal, or hand-carved wooden urn may be the best choice.
- Scattering urns: If the ashes will be scattered at a meaningful location, such as a favorite fishing spot or garden, a scattering urn or a simple container may be appropriate.
- Biodegradable urns: For those planning an eco-friendly burial or water scattering, biodegradable options made from sand, paper, or salt are available.
Urn prices vary widely based on material and design. Some simple containers may be provided at no cost, while premium urns with intricate detailing can cost thousands of dollars.
Making the Right ChoiceSelecting a cremation container or urn is a deeply personal decision that should reflect your loved one’s wishes, values, and the way you choose to honor their memory. Whether opting for a simple, budget-friendly option or a more elaborate design, these choices help create a meaningful and respectful farewell.